May 14 – Westhampton, MA

There was no particular reason to go to Westhampton except that it is half way between Syracuse and Durham.  However, it is in a very pretty area in mountains and has many bicycle trails.

Enjoying the Easthampton ambience.

On Wednesday the weather cleared up, although it remained cool.  It seemed a perfect day to ride our bikes on the rail-trail that threads through Easthampton and beyond.

  After taking a walk along the shore of a lake in downtown Easthampton (through the cemetery) we rode the bicycle path through Northampton (home of Smith College), Hadley (home of Hadley College) almost to Amherst (home of Amherst College and UMass).  Mt. Holyoke College is nearby.  This is a well-educated part of the country!

The bike path is very flat but goes through varied countryside. In Easthampton, we started at the lake and passed by the old factories that would have utilized the rail lines.  Many of these buildings were still being utilized as factories into the 1980s and 1990s, but are now being converted to other purposes. 

Northampton train station

The path then takes you through Northampton, which looks like an interesting and pretty little town from the trail.  It was so enticing, in fact, that we returned for dinner and ice cream as well as a stroll around town.

Finally, the path continues over the Connecticut River

bicycle bridge over CT River

(whose width is more impressive when one bikes or walks than from the car) and into Amherst.  However, as this was our first long bike ride of the season, we tired before making it quite into town, and decided to turn back while we could still make it under our own power.

Northampton takes its bike racks seriously and most look like sculptures or spell out words.

Northampton

On Thursday the weather continued to hold and we decided to go into Amherst. 

Haunted orchard MA

First, however, I wanted a photo of an old orchard near the campground which I have been calling the Haunted Orchard.  I have never seen trees in such weird shapes.

To park, we pulled into the Outlook Farm parking lot and then were treated to an unexpected delight.

The Outlook Farm store is very multipurpose.  Upon entering, you are in the coffee shop, which smells unbelievably appetizing due to their on-site bakery.  They also have a deli, wine shop, farm stand, grocery, and upstairs a very high quality craft shop.  I particularly liked these sculptures made from wine corks.

Wine cork bear

We could not resist and abandoned our diets to eat some delicious pastries for lunch.

We then moved on to Amherst and the Emily Dickinson Museum.   The house itself (and her brother’s home on the same property) was classic for its time.  However, the story of the publication of her poetry would make a fine soap opera. 

Emily Dickenson home

She carried on an extensive correspondence with both literary figures and local townspeople.  Although she freely shared her poetry in her correspondence, she declined to publish anything during her lifetime.  By the time she was 30, she had become extremely reclusive, seeing almost no-one except her sister Lavinia, her sister-in-law and best friend Susan and the household and farm staff.  This gave her time to jot down lots of poems and poem fragments, often on scrap paper and often with multiple suggestions for alternative wording which in some cases dramatically changed the meaning of the poem.  It also gave her time for voluminous correspondence.

After Emily’s death, Lavinia destroyed Emily’s correspondence (as per her instructions) undertook to edit some volumes of Emily’s poetry.  Finding herself unequal to the task, she asked her best friend Margaret Todd to be the editor.  Well-known to her, to Austin’s wife Susan and apparently the entire town, Margaret was having an affair with brother Austin.  Needless to say, this provoked some drama with Emily’s best friend and confidante Susan.

Amherst, MA

Besides the family drama, editing was obviously challenging due to the multiple variants of the poems.  As well, over a hundred poems are known only because they were in correspondence saved by others.   After Margaret gave up the task, much of the work was done by Susan’s surviving daughter.   Neither Emily nor Lavinia married and all of Austin’s children died childless, so there are no remaining close descendents.

Amherst College

Robert Frost also spent much of his life living in Amherst and teaching at Amherst College (many years later) so Amherst is a kind of literary Mecca.

Downtown Amherst is smaller than Northampton, but still pleasant.  Amherst College is right downtown on a thilltop with wonderful views over the mountains.

We headed back to the RV for dinner. Tomorrow we head to Durham NH for our niece’s graduation and family time.

May 11 – Northeast -> Syracuse (Green Lakes State Park)

Moving the RV means packing.  We cannot have loose items bouncing around inside while driving.  We had this down to a fine art in 2017, but it took a bit longer for our first departure on this trip.  In particular, Chuck is quite worried about the slideout motor, and unpacked much of what we packed in the slideout to lighten the load.

Once on the road, things went smoothly,  I90 was pretty empty except near Buffalo and there are lots of service areas.  Chuck handled the traffic and Naomi drove a short stretch of empty road — miraculously, 33 miles with no construction.

We will stay for 3 nights at pretty little Green Lakes State Park.  This park is built around 2 small unique lakes.  These lakes, in basins formed during the retreat of the last ice age, have a very small surface area but are very deep.  As a result, they are meromictic (learn a word every trip!).  This means that the waters do not mix vertically, giving the lakes a unique color (aqua) and a unique ecosystem.  Among other features, there are fresh water reefs built from calcium precipitated by cyanobacteria.  There is a pretty 2.5 mile loop around the lake which we hiked after supper. 

(The photo of Chuck does not show the true color, as I had to lighten things up to show his face. 

Green Lake

The photo of the lake shows how the color progresses, with the lighter blue showing up in the very deep water only a few feet from shore.)

This YouTube video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PFl4N244oAk was taken in the summer (not by us) when the beach is crowded with visitors and a few rental boats are allowed on the larger lake.  At the end of the video you can see the natural color of the lake at the quiet end.  The very last frame is the largest piece of the reef protruding from the shore.  Here is another video with some of the science (and better views of the reef) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T9LZkWPZrbw

Although the park has many RV “full service” campsites, arriving on a weekend, even this early in the season we had to settle for a site with no water or electricity.  We are pretty self-sufficient, but we cannot run our electric heater –not a problem at night, but a bit chilly for sitting around in the RV when the temperatures are in the 40’s.  We do have a propane furnace, which we run when it feels too cold.

Naomi with local deer herd

When we awoke on Sunday, it was cold and rainy.  All around us, campers were packing up to leave.  Given the exodus, we were able to move to a full service site, getting soaked and muddy in the process.  However, since hooking up to electricity we have been running our little space heater non-stop and the temperature inside has risen to a more reasonable 65F.

We decided that we needed to get out for a bit of a walk, but stuck to the paved surfaces.  It has poured steadily except when hailing, and everything is soaked. 

On Monday it continued to rain.  However, when it was simply dripping, rather than pouring, we went for a long walk along the towpath of the Old Erie Canal.  This is a pleasant walk with lots of birds.  I saw my first common yellowthroat, a bird that looks a bit like the Lone Ranger, with a black mask over its eyes.  By keeping our eye on our weather app, we managed to get only slightly soaked.

This is a place on our “come back to” list, as the biking is good in the park and on the towpath, and the kayaking should be good on the canal.  (Only park rental kayaks are allowed on the lakes.) We just need some decent weather so we can enjoy the local attractions. Fortunately, this is just one day’s drive from home (a long day if driving the RV) so we can always go for a short vacation.

May 2019 – On the road again.

May 7 – State College – Northeast – Niagara-on-the-Lake

We are on the road again.  The start of the trip involved a lot of logistics, with a Statistics Conference, musical performance in Niagara-on-the-Lake, family matters and appointment at our RV dealer.

I (Naomi) wanted to go to the Rao Conference at Penn State on May 6, as the keynote speaker was one of my “statistical heroes” Grace Wahba.  We needed to be in Northeast (a town in the northeast corner of Pennsylvania) for an appointment to repair our RV, on May 8.  And we had tickets to attend Brigadoon in Niagara-on-the-Lake (NotL) with Naomi’s brother and sister-in-law and cousins also on May 8. To keep everything on track, we loaded the RV on Saturday and then returning it to our storage place.  As well, Chuck thoroughly cleaned our storage compartments and washed the RV exterior. 

Loading Saturday gave us time to think about what we might have forgotten on Sunday.  We did forget a few things (which we did not discover until Wednesday at the campsite) but mostly we were over-zealous, e.g. packing the tools we needed to attach our bicycle rack to the car.  Fortunately, our friends Susie and Phil had what we needed, and we were able to attach the rack while enjoying dinner and family time at their house.  We also dropped some of our things off with our friends Don and Mindy. 

On Monday, Naomi spent the time at her conference, reconnecting with some old friends and having a chance to meet with Prof. Wahba.

Naomi, Grace and David with the “Grace (Slick) Wahba” “smoothing kit” presented to Naomi by the grad students at Cornell when Naomi got tenure. (steel wool, sandpaper, razor, skin cream …) Dr. Wahba is famous for her work on nonparametric smoothing.

Naomi skipped the conference dinner in favor of dinner with our friends Amy, Bob, Margaret and Bill. 

On Tuesday, we started with breakfast at The Waffle Shop before picking up the RV at its winter storage in Port Matilda.

Although Chuck has done all the RV driving since 2016, we decided that I should drive on every driving day.  2 years ago, our nephew Jake adjusted the suspension to make the RV more stable, but driving it is still terrifying for the novice (i.e. me).  Complete with towed car and bicycle rack, we are about 50 feet long and just over 13 feet high.  The height matters, not only for underpasses, but also because it means that we catch every breeze — including the gust of air that comes with passing vehicles.  We are sitting quite high up, which gives a nice view, but means that we feel the tilt of the road surface on curves and on bridges it feels like we could slide right off. 

We are also wider than a car, which means that is it critical to drive in the center of the lane, particularly when there is construction or going through the many toll booths we encounter on interstates.  It also means that the driver is sitting to the left of where they would in a car, so that one gets the impression that you are too far to the left in the lane.  Because of this, I use the side mirrors more than I do in the car, keeping the lines behind me in view to make sure that I am centered.

Did I mention that we do not have a rear view mirror.  (This is obvious if you think about what would be involved.)  We do have a rear view camera, but the optics are difficult.  It does allow us to see that the car is still attached, but not much else.

In any case, on day 1, Chuck did most of the driving, but I did drive one harrowing stretch of I90.

Our first stop was the RV dealership in Northeast (a town in Pennsylvania near Erie), where we originally purchased our RV.  The RV is a Ford truck with a house on the chassis.  The house has a full set of plumbing and electrical wiring, an electrical generator, as well as a propane system for heating, the stove and as an energy source for the fridge.  The whole shebang travels on highways and dirt roads, over ruts, etc.  There are lots of parts that can break or dislodge, and most of them do at some point.  Now that we are no longer under warranty, we can, in principle, got to any RV service place for repairs.  In practice, more service places are also dealers and give priority to their purchasers.  So, we make frequent trips to our dealer in Northeast. On this occasion, the needed repair was a replacement motor for our slideout.  If you have seen an RV campground, you will see that many RVs have rooms that pop out of the side of the RV. 

These slideouts slide back in when you are on the road, and slide out to give extra space when “camping”.  Our slideout moves less than 2 feet, but it is 25 feet long.  It is practically impossible to slide it in and out manually, so we need the motor.  In particular, if it gets stuck in the out position, we cannot move the RV, so we were happy that when the motor finally failed, it was in.   We also decided to have some minor servicing while these repairs were being done.

The dealer kindly allowed us to drop our bikes and kayaks in his garage for our trip to Canada.  This was not necessary, but the kayaks on the car create a lot of lift (Bernoulli effect) and really reduce our gas mileage. Having taken care of all this, we headed to Canada and the pretty tourist town of Niagara-on-the-Lake (NotL), where we were booked into the Copper Dreams Bed and Breakfast.  NotL is on the tourist circuit partly because it is Canadian wine country, but mostly because it hosts the Shaw Festival – a drama festival that always features some works of George Bernard Shaw, but also other plays and musicals. 

Chuck with status of George Bernard Shaw.

Naomi’s brother Donald and his wife Judy have been going regularly for at least 35 years, and arranged for us to meet up with our cousins Stephen and Elaine to see the (non-Shaw) musical, Brigadoon.

Copper Dreams proved to be a small B&B just a block from the main drag, with a very friendly host, Robert, and a very friendly Akita (dog) Kaiya.

We had supper at the Irish Harp, a few steps away, and then walked down the main street to look at shops and view the sunset over the lake.

Breakfast in the morning was prepared by Robert’s partner, Kelly, and was delicious.  After more strolling in the various shops downtown, we met Donald and Judy at the Stage Coach Restaurant for lunch.  (Apparently this has become their traditional lunch spot.)  We then walked to the Festival Theatre for our musical, meeting Stephen and Elaine at the door.

The production of Brigadoon was very enjoyable.  The singing was powerful, the dancing enjoyable and the acting more than satisfactory. 

We then all went for dinner at the Old Winery, a pleasant restaurant at the edge of town.

Everyone else headed home, and we headed back to our B&B.  The next morning they kindly gave us an early breakfast, as we were due in Toronto, a 90 minute drive at 11.

The Toronto plan was to meet with 2 family friends, Rina and Margie, and conduct some family business with Donald and Judy.  Unfortunately, there were several mix-ups over the schedule with Rina, and we missed each other.  We did successfully complete the family affair, and the four of us had lunch with Margie (who is a role model for successful aging).

We returned to Northeast for the RV after hours.  The dealer arranged for us to pay by phone, so we could pick up the RV and camp for the night in our traditional spot in Westfield.  However, due to the pouring rain, we decided not to load up the bikes and kayaks, but instead to come back the next day. 

We shocked at the steep bill for “dewinterizing” the RV.  Since the RV has a water system, the plumbing needs to be protected during winter storage.  “Winterizing” consists of draining all the water, and filling the pipes with non-toxic anti-freeze.  “Dewinterizing” means flushing out the antifreeze and also sanitizing the water tank.  This task is easy enough, but it involves lots of water, most of which gets dumped.  Needless to say, campgrounds are not eager to have you do this on their property.  Except for draining and filling the pipes and tanks, most of the time is spent waiting several hours for the sanitizer or bleach to do its job.  We were expecting a charge for labor and inconvenience, but the bulk of the charge (and it was quite a bit) was for pumping water in and out of the tank.  We are chalking this down to experience, and will do it ourselves next time.

Our first night back in the RV was chilly and rainy, but otherwise uneventful.  We discovered that Westfield rolls up tight at 8 p.m., but also discovered that the only open place, Larry’s Bar, serves excellent burgers and fries.  The grocery store is open until 10, so we were able to stock up.

Friday was basically an organizational day – putting away items that go into the slideout, buying a few things we forgot about, and of course, picking up the bikes and kayaks.  We both have some work still pending.  Chuck talked with his father about the software they market, and I e-met with my student Frank and his co-advisor Qunhua.  It was an even chillier night, but our small electric space heater was enough to keep us cozy.

We need to be in Durham NH by May 17, so we prepared to leave the next day.

Back in State College (Dec. 14)

Back in State College (Dec. 14)

The drive from the Shenandoah Valley to State College on Hwy 99 takes you through some of the prettiest scenery in the NE – definitely equal to the more famous Blue Ridge and Skyline Drive in my opinion – especially the stretch from Everett to State College, which is just under Bald Eagle Ridge.  (The ridge might have a different name south of Tyrone.)

We decided to get an early start so we could go to the house to unload perishables and items that might suffer in the cold before putting the RV in its resting place.  Here is part of the result of the first day of unpacking.

After many phone calls, we realized that finding a parking spot for the winter was not going to be easy – all the local storage areas are full.  We appealed to the place where we stored the RV before parking, and they finally agreed that we could park at their landscape supply site – at least until March when they start bringing in mulch, etc.

We did a quick survey of our house and found that our tenants had, on the whole, kept things in good shape.  Of all of us, Rumple seemed to be the happiest to be home – he found one of his favorite spots and promptly stretched out for a nap.  Oddly, in the bedroom he started pawing and chewing at the carpet in several spots.  This led to my using a rug shampooer on the entire upstairs, as I could not find what was setting him off.  This was not really what I wanted to be doing when we had so many boxes to unpack, although undoubtedly the carpets needed the attention.

The next day we brought the RV back home and unloaded at least as much stuff as the first time.  We decided that a thorough unpacking was required because we had a lot of items that we never used, and some stuff that we used frequently both at home and in the RV.  This led to an even larger pile of laundry bins and boxes.

As well, we picked up our mail – essentially everything that arrived from September through Dec. 15.

Then it was back to the storage place where we backed the RV into a mulch bin, where it is partially protected from the weather.

 

 

 

 

 

Un-fortunately, I made the decision to put the top bunk into its upright position.  I must not have secured it well, because during this short trip it dropped, dislodging the CD player that is attached to the bottom (for viewing by the person in the lower bunk).  As well, a connector for the the mud guard which Chuck had so carefully installed in Tucson snapped.  So, as usual, we have some damage to fix – although these problems are our fault.

 

We had a couple of warm (in the 40s) days which allowed me to harvest some of my garlic.  (It is delicious at this stage, but it does not store well.)  It also gave us some time to return to our parking site to thoroughly clean the RV kitchen, including defrosting the freezer.   I shudder to think what the result might have been had the considerable frost build-up melted during a warm snap and then refrozen.

We brought back some of the things we needed in the RV which were not needed in the house.  We covered the beds with washed sheets and made sure everything was secure.  We added an additive to the gasoline to keep it from gelling.  Until we are ready to travel again, we will visit monthly to run the motor to keep everything lubricated.  This officially ended our 2018 trip!

And then back to our house which feels ridiculously huge!

Shenandoah Valley (Dec. 11 -14)

Shenandoah Valley (Dec. 11 -14)

We decided to spend our first day in Shenandoah at the Luray Caverns.  What a great choice!

 

 

The Luray Caverns are the most spectacular caverns that Chuck and I have seen together (including other trips).  The minute you enter the cave, you are surrounded by amazing rock formations: stalactites and stalagmites, pillars, draperies, grape-like formations, cave “bacon” and more.  A guide takes you on a 1 mile hike through this wonderland, which includes a mesmerizing reflective pool (above, left) and formations of all sizes.

A unique feature of the cavern in the Stalagpipe Organ.  This is an xylophone, whose keys are stalactites. It is controlled by this “organ”, but the keys activate the little hammers as can be seen in the center of the picture below.  It is an amazing instrument, but I do worry that the constant vibration of the formation will lead to crystal fatigue and ultimately damage to the cave.

Luray is only a 4 hour drive from State College, and I highly recommend this to my SC friends.  However, you do have to be able to manage several flights of stairs to see this cavern.

As well, the attraction has 3 museums, all very good.

The toy museum has displays of toys from America’s past, with some discussion of how the toy evolved.  e.g. doll heads used to be made of  bisque (a type of ceramic) so their hair used to be either painted on or wigs.  Once plastic heads were developed, synthetic hair could be “rooted” in the scalp.  On the other hand “talking” dolls were available in 1890.   The centerpiece of the display was a large model train set, which was well-done but less interesting to me. However, there was also a model train set (right) that had been entirely hand-crafted by a pediatrician out of balsa wood which I found very interesting.

The car museum had the best collection of antique vehicles we have yet seen, including a horse drawn fire truck with a steam-powered water pump (left) and many unique carriages, coaches, sledges, carts and buggies.  The stage cage below could hold 20 passengers + luggage (although most of the passengers sat on the outside at roof level.  This photo also shows a child’s cart which was pulled by two goats (the small white vehicle) and a woman pushing a vintage baby carriage.  The museum also had a fine collection of very old luxury cars, many with wooden chassis and leather and brass trim and car motors.  Finally, it had a lot of interesting miscellanea.

The last museum is the Luray Valley Museum, which is a historical museum.  It has some unique exhibits.  Apparently the Shenandoah Valley, besides being a big agricultural area, was a big iron-producing area, producing cast-iron stoves.  Since these were shipped around the country, first by Connestoga wagon and then by train, the stoves needed to be shipped in pieces and then assembled upon delivery – the IKEA of its time.  The museum had a large display of stove panels from various models, and with discussion about the decorative as well as functional features.

Many of the settlers in the valley were German Anabaptists.  One interesting artifact is an anabaptist bible dating from 1536.  In Europe, this bible was considered heretical, and being caught carrying this book could lead to very serious consequences (including death).

Another interesting note in the museum concerned Stonewall Jackson, a famous Confederate general who led the Confederate forces in the Shenandoah Valley.  Before the war, Jackson and his wife both taught school to slave children (which was illegal at the time) along with another woman who was a staunch abolitionist.  (The display was actually about her life.) During the war, she was imprisoned by the Confederates for supporting the Union, but Jackson effected her release.  The local high school is named after him and it will be interesting to see how it fares in the current controversy about honoring Confederate heroes.

The museum also had a small display of very old toys and of quilts.  I liked this cabinet for embroidery and quilting thread that was used for store display.

As well, the museum has a number of restored historic buildings including a house, schoolhouse and smithy.

To get to Luray, we had to cross the mountains through a low pass through the Massanutten Mountains.  We did not want to cross this after dark, which is about 5 p.m. so we headed back early and went into the small town of New Market.  We ended up having an early dinner at Kathy’s Cafe – a small and friendly restaurant downtown.

By the time we got back to the RV, it was windy, snowy and very cold.  Nonetheless, Rumple seemed to want multiple walks.  One advantage of home – a backyard where he can go out without supervision (although on a rope).

For our second day in Shenandoah, we visited the Shenandoah Caverns, which also have a number of side attractions.  The caverns are less ornamented than the Luray Caverns, but are interesting in other ways.  The caverns are full of natural passageways, and the rocks themselves are very interesting.  Often you are walking beneath huge slabs of rock so smooth they look like they have been finished by a rock smith.  In other places, there are huge shattered boulders balancing on the cave floor or between the walls.  One large cavern was at the junction of two underground rivers, and the cavern walls have been scoured in great eddies.

The cavern has fewer big pillars than Luray, but lots of cave draperies and cave bacon (above).  Some of the formations have an outer crust of crystalline calcite, which makes them glitter like something out of a fairytale.

The old entrance to the cave was by steps, but this has been replaced by an elevator.  Because of this, the hike is less strenuous than Luray.  However, several of the natural rock passageways, although wide, are less than 5′ high, so some ducking is required.

After the tour, we had lunch at the adjacent cafe, which is a 1950’s lunch counter.  It looked just like the lunch counter that my stepgrandmother used to run in a small town in Ontario, except that the linoleum counter and the stools were green instead of red.  We were the only customers, so the manager stopped to talk with us.

Patty has worked at the caverns for 30 years, through several owners.  She was originally hired as a tour guide when her first child was only 2.  Her husband thought she was going a bit stir-crazy in the house, and when her cousin, at the time the only guide, told her that they were hiring a second guide, she went in for the interview.  She continued to guide through 2 pregnancies.  She also works in the gift shop and manages the cafe.  This is the first year the cafe has been open after Labor Day – it was quite busy up until Thanksgiving, but was very quiet when we were there.  However, the cafe also served lunch up to the staff, so perhaps it will survive the winter slow-down.

Patty told us about the ownership and management of the caverns since the 1950s, as well as some of the history of the main building.  The most interesting thing is that not only the ownership, but also the management, has stayed within families (one for the owner, another for the management).

The former owner, E. Hargrove, was part of a family business which did large-scale decorations such as Inaugural Day Parade floats, and department store Christmas windows.  There is a large museum called American Celebrations on Parade, which houses many of the historic floats.  Unfortunately, because of the heating bill, it is not open in the winter.

The main building houses a display of department store animated figures. When I was a child, the big department stores in Toronto were Eatons and Simpsons. They were on opposite corners of two of the downtown streets, Yonge and Queen.  Every Christmas, after the Santa Claus parade, they would convert their street-side display windows to large animated displays of fairy-tales, nursery rhymes or children’s songs. We always made a special trip downtown to see these displays.  The “Main Street of Yesteryear” exhibit was a small selection of these animations, including Cinderella, a huge 3-ring circus that was once a Macy’s display, a castle, and more.  As for the displays in Toronto – Simpsons and Eatons are no more, and the street-level shops have been replaced by the Eaton Centre, which is mostly underground (and much warmer at Christmas).

The final exhibit on the grounds is the Yellow Barn, which houses many old buggies, cars, carts and sledges, as well as other antiques such as an old barbershop.

Entrance to the 3 above ground exhibits is free, so perhaps we will stop back another time to see the American Celebration museum

Just down the street from the caverns, and from our campground, is the Route II Potato Chip Factory.  Here you can watch most of the process of making potato chips from washing the potatoes, to slicing, to frying, inspecting, the fried chips, seasoning, bagging, and even boxing the bags (although photos are not allowed).  Much of the process is automated (e.g. there is a device that can slice 100 lb of washed and peeled potatoes into chips in less than a minute) but the boxing is done by hand.  I am assuming that this is due to the fragility of the product.  Interesting factoid: 100 pounds of raw potatoes converts into 25 lbs of chips – the rest goes up in steam as the chips fry.  Peelings and chips that do not pass inspection (before seasoning) are sold to a local farmer as cattle feed.

A fun part of the visit is that you can sample the product.  They had about 10 flavors out for tasting.  The chips were really good, but this is the wrong stage of our trip to be stocking up, so we did not become customers.  Based on the numbers of boxes stacked up in the loading bay, and the number of tractor trailers heading in and out, our business will not be missed.

The views from both Shenandoah and Luray Valleys is lovely.  This is the ridge and valley system, and the mountain ridges go on for miles. Here is the view looking towards the campground.

This is the last day of our trip.  Tomorrow we will be home.

Chattanooga to Shenandoah (Dec. 10-11)

Chattanooga to Shenandoah (Dec. 10-11)

We pulled out of Chattanooga and headed for the hills. We have been rolling through the Smokies and other branches of the Appalachians, past Davy Crockett Birthplace State Park and Knoxville.

I took a brief excursion to Wikipedia to read about Davy Crockett. He was a frontier hero of his time “King of the Wild Frontier”, made even more legendary in my childhood by a Disney series about his life. The theme song for the series started “Born on a mountain top in Tennessee…” Actually, when he was born the mountain top was in Georgia, but a change of the state boundary put it into the current state of Tennessee. He was never really educated, and was several times indentured to various tradesmen to pay off his father’s debts. However, he made it out of poverty to become Tennessee’s representative in Congress. He was quite a liberal for his time, voting against the Indian Removal Act (which started the Trail of Tears and which passed by only a single vote) and for many bills which helped poor farmers in Tennessee. However, the Indian Removal Act was popular among Tennessee voters, and he narrowly lost the following election. Disgruntled, he moved to Texas, which was then the frontier, planning to move his family out once he was settled. However, he lost his life in the Battle of the Alamo, along with equally famous frontiersman Jim Bowie of Bowie knife fame (and the entire garrison, whose names undoubtedly known, but not to me).

We also passed through Austinville, the birth place of Stephen Austin, after whom Austin TX is named.

One of the fun things in this trip has been visiting places that I know from history class, movies and TV. (Growing up in Canada, we mostly watched American TV and I was very fond of Disney films and cowboy series like Roy Rogers and the Lone Ranger.)

We spent the night in a pretty little campground in the hills outside of Kingsport TN. A sprinkling of snow on the ground indicated that it had never really warmed up during the day, but the evening was about the same temperature as Chattanooga. There were lots of birds – we are back to robin country.

On Monday we continued through the mountains to the Shenandoah Valley, driving along the valley floor west of the the Blue Ridge Parkway.  The scenery and the weather look very much like home.

We pulled into a very small campground near the Shenandoah Cavern.  It is quite empty, and I cannot wonder how it can pay them to keep it open during the winter.  However, we are glad they have.

We decided to go out to dinner, and ended up at a strip mall pizza joint with surprisingly good Italian food.  I think I mentioned before that there are a lot of good restaurants now in unexpected places.

Chattanooga (Dec. 7-10)

Outlook Mountain KOA (Dec. 7 – 10)

Outlook Mountain KOA is just to the southwest of Chattanooga, and is actually in Georgia.  (Recall that from Outlook Mountain you can see 7 states.)  The campground is about halfway up a hill and has a nice view of the mountains.  Every time we left the campground, we traveled from Georgia to Tennessee.

We were surprised at how empty the campground is, especially since the attendant told me that the RV sites were completely booked for Thanksgiving weekend.  However, it keeps things very peaceful.  The campground is forested and is alive with birds.  We are back into the vegetation and wildlife of the NE.

With the cold snap, it was clear that we would need to winterize.  Basically, this means draining all water tanks and making sure that the pipes are filled with (non-toxic) antifreeze.  Generally this is done by an RV service place, but Chuck decided this was something he could do.  We bought a few gallons of RV antifreeze, and he followed the step-by-step instructions which seem straight forward.

If you are staying in one place and the RV is properly insulated, you can get a heater for the compartments that have the water pipes.  This keeps them above freezing, so you can continue to pipe water into the RV – assuming that the campground also has insulated water pipes.  Alternatively, you can fill the fresh water tanks on the warm days, and disconnect from the campground water system when it is below freezing.

However, since we are traveling, it seems risky to try to heat the plumbing compartments.  Winterizing means that there is no water in the system to freeze and burst the pipes.  Only the toilet is usable, and it is flushed using antifreeze.

We did not have water in the RV for the first week of the trip and we survived, although not comfortably.  However, now that we are experienced campers, it is much simpler.  We filled all of our water containers from the campground water.  I mostly cook with foil, so the pan does not need to be washed.  And we use paper plates and bowls.  This means that there are only cutlery and cups to wash.  (We could use disposable for that too, but it is not necessary.)  I can wash everything with the plastic basin I brought, heating the water in the kettle.  And when I am done, I just empty the water into the campground bathroom or dish sink.  (Most campgrounds have a sink for use either by the tent campers or by fishers.)  We use the campground washrooms whenever practical.

It snowed all morning.  The snow stuck to the trees and grass, making the scene very wintery and lovely.  Since the daytime temperatures were in the mid 30s, we were not too worried about road conditions.  However, laundry and winterizing took most of the daylight hours and so we stayed tucked in to the RV.

On Saturday we ventured out for sightseeing.  Chattanooga was on my mental “best of the trip” list from our previous visit. We had already seen the highlights (Ruby Falls, Raccoon Caverns, Walnut Street Bridge, Tennessee Aquarium and the Towing and Rescue Museum) so I wondered if we would find something to do.  But for a small city, Chattanooga has a lot.

By taking a wrong turn, we ended up  back downtown beside the aquarium and decided to have lunch there.  We ended up eating at the Mellow Mushroom, a pizza chain with an Alice in Wonderland theme.  The awnings over Chuck’s head are giant Coke bottle caps.  We liked the seasonings on our pizza, but found it a bit too greasy and cheesy to make our “great pizza” list.  (Did I mention the great pizza in Tucson?)

The Mellow Mushroom was right beside the outside climbing wall that I photographed on our last visit. Never mind the cold windy weather – Chattanoogans clearly love to climb outside. 

In fact, besides the climb up the outside of the parking garage, we discovered that one of the pillars of the Walnut Street Bridge has been made into a climbing well.  But don’t come to Chattanooga expecting to climb the bridge just any day.  The bridge climb is special event only.

 

 

 

After lunch we walked along the river bank near downtown.  The first thing we saw was this great blue heron, which seemed to be in cahoots with the fisherman.  In any case, it was not the least bit disturbed by our approach.

Part of the walk includes one of the embarkation points of the Trail of Tears.  There is an walkway with a number of large tiles by Cherokee artists, sharing Cherokee culture in remembrance of this shameful piece of US history.

We then drove across to the other side of the river, which we had not done on our previous visit.  It also has a bit of a shopping district, as well as a river walk.  Perhaps it is the party or the musical side of town.  In any case, embedded into the sidewalk are several dance lessons, like this one for the waltz.  If you know an appropriate tune, you can learn to dance right there on the street!

The river walk has some interpretative signs, as well as some history of Black Americans in the Civil War.  Chattanooga had a large refugee camp for slaves liberated as the war progressed.  At the start, black volunteers were accepted only to contribute manual labor to the Union effort, but after some time they were also allowed to fight.  Needless to say, many were enthusiastic soldiers, and they would rather fight to the death than be captured by the Confederates, who treated them as escaped slaves rather than prisoners of war.

The river walk also had a unique dog feature, which I thought was clever.  Many parks have dispensers for plastic “poop bags”.  On this walk, there were many recycling bins where people could recycle their plastic garbage bags for dog walkers to use.  All the bins had bags, and all of the trails were clean, so it must work OK.

 

 

 

 

We also decided to see the “Chattanooga Choo-Choo”.  We were delighted by what this turned out to be. Chattanooga was an important rail junction for almost a century starting in 1850.  It was an important north/south connector, and because of this played an important (and to me confusing) part in the Civil War.  In any case, after the war there was a rapid expansion of the rail lines and Chattanooga’s role as a rail hub.  The current Chattanooga Choo-Choo Hotel is the 3rd reincarnation of the station and was built in 1909.  Its life as a train station ended in 1970, and in 1973 it reopened as a hotel.. The station itself, which is large and ornate in the style of the day, is a conference center with hotels, bars and open space.  The rail tracks into the station are filled with old passenger cars that have been converted into the hotel rooms.  These are open only to guests, but we were intrigued and would like to stay there some time. There is also a more conventional wing that looks like a motel.  Finally, where the main platform would have been, there is a long formal rose garden (although December is not the right month to enjoy roses in Chattanooga).  A temporary and very well-populated ice skating rink had been set up between the platform and the station.

We could not resist the “Hot Chocolatier” across the road from the hotel.  We both got hot chocolate (both excellent) and a dessert.  Having had dessert first, we skipped supper.   Getting back to normal life is not going to be easy!

 

 

 

Shreveport to Chattanooga (Dec. 6-7)

Shreveport to Chattanooga (Dec. 6-7)

We set off on another cool and cloudy day. After the dry heat of the southwest, it seems remarkable to see ponds, creeks and mixed conifer and deciduous forest. In fact, this part of Louisiana looks much like the NE, except that the winter season is not as far advanced (by which I mean that some of the deciduous trees still have green or yellow leaves).

Our schedule calls for 2 driving days, making up 8 to 9 hours of actual road time, followed by two days off.  This gives us a day to rest and/or attend to maintenance such as shopping and laundry, and a day for sightseeing.

Since the driving was going well, and we needed to restock our food supplies, we decided to stop for the night in the Walmart in Forest MS.  Again, this was completely uneventful.  It was a bit noisy however, as this Walmart seems to be a popular truck stop – and the truckers come and go all night.

Our original plan had been to stay far enough south to avoid temperatures below 30F.  This added a bit of time to the trip and also meant driving through Atlanta – nerve-wracking even without the RV.  However, when we checked the weather on Thursday morning, we realized that a cold front was going to plunge well south of Atlanta.  By going northeast through Chattanooga, we would at most add one day of frost to the trip, save driving time, and avoid Atlanta traffic.  As well, we figured that if it did snow, we would be better off farther north, where they have the equipment to clear it.

So after Birmingham AL (which is bigger than I expected and looks rather gritty from the highway) we headed north to Tennessee and the Smoky Mountains.

It turned out that this was a great choice.  Although Chattanooga got a bit of snow, most of the snow was to the south of us.  And Chattanooga, although in the 20s at night, was a bit warmer than Atlanta.

Shreveport (Dec. 4 – 7)

Shreveport (Dec. 4)

We stayed at the Shreveport KOA, which is conveniently located just west of town.

We thought we might do some sightseeing on Monday, but I had some work to do, and Chuck wanted to do some work on the RV.  In particular, we noticed that the bathroom vent was quite dirty.  We wanted to clean it out before we got to the really cold weather we expect as we head north.  So Chuck got on the RV roof with our hand vacuum and a scrub brush and went to work.  Since we had slept in, by the time he finished with this and checking the tire pressure it was well into the afternoon.  We decided to take advantage to what could be our last day of warm weather and just laze around the RV.

Since we had only the next day to see Shreveport, we decided to forego any “attractions” and head straight downtown.  The Red River runs through downtown Shreveport and separates it from the town of Bossier. Texas St. is the main street of Shreveport, and the Texas St. Bridge is an old iron bridge that links the two cities. It can be walked, but we actually walked under it and drove over it.

The first building we noticed entering Shreveport is this old synagogue. It is clearly no longer being used, and it is not clear what its fate will be. According to a historic marker, it has 10 beautiful stained glass windows, which still seem to be intact. However, most of the building is boarded up and the view through a lower window showed an interior full of garbage. There was also no hint of where the congregation currently resides.

Further along the same street, and at the head of Texas St. stands the Baptist Church, which is one of the largest churches I have seen, consisting of a very large main building attached to a very large complex of other buildings – each the size of pretty large church. According to trip adviser, this church is a a major tourist attraction, but we did not go in.

The main street is a typical main street with shops, restaurants and a few government buildings, including the large “parish” (i.e. county) courthouse. However, just off the main street things do not look so rosy. Most of the buildings are boarded up and falling down. The exception is the Strand Theatre, which has some interesting architecture and lots of billboards for upcoming events. The neighborhood looks rather scary, though, and I am not sure how I would feel about being there at night.

We walked down Texas St. to the start of the bridge, and then continued below the bridge into the tourist district. Here there are a lot of casinos and restaurants. As you reach the river, there is a path which takes you along the river bank and past the Aquarium, Space Museum and Science Museum, as well as some small gardens. There were quite a few floral and leaf motifs, which might be related to the fact that Shreveport is home to a major rose breeder.  The development quickly peters out, however, so we decided to drive across the bridge and visit Bossier.

 

The Bossier side of the bridge is essentially casinos and a large outlet mall, as well as a large Bass Store. We meandered around looking at shops, and Chuck got some jeans (yeah!).

When we moved to State College, it had just acquired a Hooters’ Restaurant. For much the same reasons, Chuck was intrigued and I was opposed. Seeing a Hooters in the Outlet Mall, I decided that in the spirit of the trip (“doing things we have never done before”) we could have a snack at Hooters. It was pretty much as expected – classic burger chain with waitresses in tight tee-shirts and bright orange short shorts. I don’t know how they have not been hit with a sex discrimination suit by some aspiring male waiters, although I guess that like casinos they can make the outfit part of the job requirement. Anyways, it was all a bit pathetic from my perspective, but hey, whatever sells.  I did not have the nerve to ask our servers how their wages and tips compared to restaurants with similar menus and less suggestive attire.

It was getting close to sunset and I suggested that we hang around until the city lit up. The fountain in the mall also lit up, which was pretty. However, sticking around for dusk meant that we left the city at night at rush hour.

The entrance to the highway was right beside the mall. Between tons of fast-moving traffic, a very short ramp and a wall at the end of the ramp, it was a close call. We made it onto the highway with inches to spare (gasp) but then made it right off again (and in the wrong direction) when we were unable to change lanes. We finally made it back onto the highway at a spot where we could actually merge, and were happy to make it safely back to the campground.

 

Midland TX to Shreveport LA (Dec. 3-4)

Midland TX to Shreveport LA (Dec. 3-4)

We left Midland on a cloudy day, which made driving a bit easier. It is oil country and scrubland all the way to Big Spring, although there are some red hills from time to time.

After Big Spring there is a lot more water. The oil rigs give way to cotton fields and wind farms (usually sharing the fields) along with some forage crops. Everything is greener, although there is still plenty of prickly pear – in fact, in some areas the prickly pears are so thick they look like the roadside shrubbery that one would find in the NE.   Big Spring also has a big petroleum refinery – the first we have seen.

Between Midland and Big Spring, we noticed many, many RV parks. Most of these do not seem to cater to travelers, being essentially 1 or 2 acre parking lots. Our guess is that many oil workers live in RVs, rather than mobile homes as they might in the NE.

As we move east, there is more water, less desert and more trees. The landscape begins to look more familiar, but the prickly pears still replace the underbrush in a lot of places.

We stopped just west of Fort Worth so that we could roll through the Fort Worth / Dallas area on Sunday morning when traffic should be relatively light.. Our stop, the Cowtown RV Park, was fine for an overnight, and had a lot of trees.

We took a slightly shorter driving day on Sunday.  However, quite a lot of our driving time was spent going through the Fort Worth – Dallas conurbation.  Needless to say, the highways in the conurbation are tangles of overpasses and roads. Most the the time, we were on a  4 lane highway, so we were able stick to lanes that are not merging to left or right. As hoped, traffic was relatively light and it was certainly less stressful than driving through some other cities of comparable size.

We decided to stop when we got to Shreveport LA.  We are once again in the land of trees and familiar birds like cardinals.